This book, divided into three volumes, originates from Techno-Societal 2024: the 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Societal Applications, Maharashtra, India. 

This 2nd volume gathers a diverse and talented group of researchers, practitioners, and academics, united by the common goal of using advanced technologies to tackle some of society's most pressing challenges. The themes of this volume cover a wide array of crucial areas, including Mechatronics, Micro-Nano Technologies for Bio and Societal Applications, Commercially Successful Rural and Agriculture-based Technologies, ICT-based Societal Technologies, Lab-Level Advanced Societal Technologies, Sensor, Image, and Data-driven Societal Technologies, Technologies for Generating Rural and Agricultural Employment and Indian Rural Challenges domains.