This volume comprises chapters from the proceedings of the UiTM International Conference on Mathematical Sciences 2024 (UICMS 2024), hosted by Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, on October 12–13, 2024. This book presents a comprehensive collection of contemporary research that highlights the breadth and depth of modern mathematical inquiry, ranging from foundational theory to computational techniques and real-world applications. The contributions reflect current advances in algebra, dynamical systems, numerical analysis, and stochastic processes, demonstrating how rigorous mathematical reasoning underpins the analysis of complex systems. By combining theoretical developments with computational and data-driven approaches, the book illustrates the evolving role of mathematics in addressing both abstract and practical challenges. A central theme of the book is mathematical modeling and computation as powerful tools for understanding uncertainty, dynamics, and structure in diverse domains. The chapters explore models arising in economics, energy systems, epidemiology, transportation engineering, biomedical science, education, and socio-cultural studies. Through stochastic modeling, time-series analysis, delay differential equations, and nonlocal partial differential equations, the book emphasizes how mathematical frameworks can effectively capture real-world behavior and support informed decision-making. Overall, this volume serves as a valuable reference for researchers, academics, and graduate students interested in applied and computational mathematics. It showcases interdisciplinary applications while maintaining strong mathematical rigor, and it underscores the relevance of mathematical methods in solving contemporary scientific, engineering, and societal problems. The book aims to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration and inspire further research at the intersection of theory, computation, and application.

Dr. Iskandar Shah Mohd Zawawi is an Associate Professor at the Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. He obtained B.Sc. (Hons.) in Mathematics, M.Sc. in Applied Mathematics, and Ph.D. in Numerical Analysis from Universiti Putra Malaysia.He obtained his B.Sc. (Hons.) in Mathematics, M.Sc. in Applied Mathematics, and Ph.D. in Numerical Analysis from Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM). Following his graduation, he began his position as a lecturer at the UiTM Negeri Sembilan, Seremban campus. He subsequently commenced the role of postdoctoral researcher at the Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Malaysia.

Dr. Noor Azzah Awang holds a Ph.D. in Mathematical Sciences, Master’s and Bachelor’s degrees at UiTM Shah Alam, Malaysia. She also completed her Master’s and Bachelor’s degrees at UiTM Shah Alam, building a strong foundation in mathematical sciences.Her research integrates fuzzy mathematics, neutrosophic set theory, multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM), aggregation operators, and uncertainty modeling, with a focus on both theoretical development and real-world application.

Dr. Nur Tasnem Jaaffar serves at the UiTM, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. She obtained PhD in Computational Mathematics from Universiti Putra Malaysia, and Master’s and Bachelor’s degrees in Mathematics from Universiti Sains Malaysia.She obtained her PhD in Computational Mathematics from Universiti Putra Malaysia, and her Master’s and Bachelor’s degrees in Mathematics from Universiti Sains Malaysia. Her research expertise lies in numerical analysis, particularly multistep and block methods for solving delay differential equations and mathematical modelling.

Dr. Adibah Shuib is Associate Professor at the Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Earlier, she held various administrative posts including Deputy Dean (Academic) and Deputy Dean (Resources and Research) of Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, UiTM and Deputy Director (Research & Education) of the Malaysia Institute of Transport (MITRANS) and the Head of Strategic Planning for the Centre of Strategic Planning and Information, UiTM. She received her B.Sc. (Mathematics) and M.Sc. (Computational and Applied Mathematics) from the Old Dominion University, Virginia, USA, and Ph.D. (Mathematics and Statistics) from the University of Birmingham, United Kingdom, specializing in management mathematics and operations research