This book focuses on the reform route of the Chinese rural area in modern time. This book reviews the reform route and achievements of Chinese countryside development in 70 years and emphasizes China should start institutional innovation now. This book also points out what difficulties that Chinese rural area are face now, such as the countryside population move to the urban area give rise to the rural idle lands increase and use of urban land becomes more and more tenser, the collective economy also slip into the stagnate condition. The advantages of this book is that it combines the current state of Chinese rural economy and points out the problems clearly, guide the way for Chinese rural area's future development.

Shengwei Tu is the deputy chief of Economic research institute, the national development and reform commission; he used to be the doctor and researcher of Economic research institute, the national development and reform commission. He won the Second Outstanding Achievement Award of the National Development and Reform Commission and Outstanding Achievement Award of macro-economic research institute, the national development and reform commission. Research field mainly focuses on Macro- Economic.