This book presents a comprehensive overview of contemporary engineering applications in the biosciences. The rapid development of life science results in an increased adoption of engineering methodologies, and researchers and practitioners are leveraging computational modeling, artificial intelligence, biomechanics, materials science, medical imaging, robotics, and human-centered design to address complex biological and clinical challenges.

This book highlights innovative research at the intersection of medicine, biology, and technology. The chapters showcase state-of-the-art developments in finite element analysis, patient-specific prosthetics, biomedical imaging, computational diagnostics, biomimetic robotics, medical devices, biomaterials, and healthcare-focused artificial intelligence.

Andreas Öchsner is a full professor of Lightweight Design and Structural Simulation at Esslingen University of Applied Sciences, Germany. After completing his Dipl.-Ing. degree in Aeronautical Engineering at the University of Stuttgart (1997), he served as a research and teaching assistant at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg from 1997 to 2003 while pursuing his Doctor of Engineering Sciences (Dr.-Ing.) degree. From 2003 to 2006, he was an assistant professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering and the head of the Cellular Metals Group affiliated with the University of Aveiro, Portugal. He spent seven years (2007–2013) as a full professor at the Department of Applied Mechanics, Technical University of Malaysia, where he was also the head of the Advanced Materials and Structure Lab. From 2014 to 2017, he was a full professor at the School of Engineering, Griffith University, Australia, and the head of the mechanical engineering discipline.