The volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Health and Education, ICAIHE 2026, held in Tokyo, Japan, during July 08–10, 2026.

The 49 full papers and 23 short papers presented in this book were carefully selected and reviewed from 129 submissions. These papers have been organized in the following topical sections:

Part 1: Large Language Models in Health and Medical Services; AI-Assisted Medical Diagnosis; Intelligent Sensing and Health Data Analysis; Data-Driven Modeling in Healthcare AI;  AI-Based Health Evidence and Policy-Making; AI-Enabled Clinical Decision Support; Health and Well-Being Promotion with AI Technologies.

Part 2:  Knowledge Graphs and Learning Assessment; AI Agents for Learning and Teaching Support; Human-Centered and Inclusive AI in Education; AI-Based Music and Art Education; AI-Enhanced Learning and Education Practices; Privacy-Preserving Trustworthy AI Platforms for Education.